Seeds

What are seeds and which varieties to plant?

Seeds are true capsules of life: compact and resistant structures that house a living embryo inside, along with the nutritional reserves necessary for its development.

This wonderful biological system remains dormant until it finds the ideal environment. When the perfect conditions of temperature, humidity and light come together, the miracle of germination begins: the embryo awakens and begins its transformation into a plant.

Seeds represent a masterpiece of evolution, a sophisticated strategy that plants have perfected over millions of years to ensure the survival and diversity of their species.

Parts of a seed

To better understand how they work, you need to know that a seed is composed of:

  • Embryo: The plant in its initial state.
  • Cover: An outer layer that protects the embryo.
  • Nutrient reserve: A food source to help the plant during the early stages of growth.

Types of seeds

There are different types of seeds depending on the type of plant you want to grow. The most popular are:

Vegetable seeds

These seeds are ideal for those who want a productive garden:

  • Tomatoes: They need sun and are very versatile.
  • Peppers: Sweet or spicy, they are easy to germinate.
  • Lettuce: A perfect option for small spaces.

Aromatic plant seeds

Aromatic plants are popular for their culinary and medicinal applications:

  • Basil: Ideal for Mediterranean dishes.
  • Parsley: Easy to grow and indispensable in the kitchen.
  • Rosemary: A rustic and resistant plant.

Flower seeds

If you want to add color to your garden, flower seeds are a great choice:

  • Sunflowers: Large and vibrant, ideal for large spaces.
  • Carnation: Decorative and beneficial flowers for the garden.
  • Perpetual: Ornamental and ideal for helping pollinators.

How to Choose Seeds for Your Garden or Balcony

Seed quality

The selection of certified seeds is essential for any growing project. These seeds have undergone rigorous quality controls that guarantee not only a high germination rate, but also varietal purity and the absence of diseases. Investing in quality seeds is a smart decision that will result in more vigorous plants, resistant to pests and diseases, and with optimal production. In addition, certified seeds come with detailed information about their origin, characteristics and growing requirements, essential elements to ensure the success of your vegetable garden or orchard.

Climate adaptability

Choosing seeds adapted to your local microclimate is essential to achieving a bountiful crop. Each plant variety has evolved to thrive in specific environmental conditions: specific temperatures, rainfall levels, and hours of sunlight. That's why, before planting, it's crucial to research which varieties work best in your area and in each season.

Keep in mind that each growing season has its own particular species: some plants thrive in the freshness of spring, while others require the intense heat of summer to fully develop.

Available space

Consider the size of your garden or vegetable patch. Some plants need a lot of space to grow, while others adapt to small spaces.

Questions about Seeds

1. Can I save seeds from one year to the next? Yes, but it is important to store them in a cool, dry place to maintain their viability.

2. How long does it take for seeds to germinate? It depends on the species. Some seeds germinate in 3-5 days, while others can take up to 2-3 weeks.

3. Which seeds are ideal for beginners? Lettuce, sunflowers and parsley are easy to grow and ideal for starting your own vegetable garden.

Dare to start this fascinating adventure today! Plant your first seeds and discover the magic of watching how, day after day, these little treasures transform into plants. There is nothing more rewarding. Each stage of the process will connect you with nature in a unique way and will give you moments of incomparable satisfaction. Your garden or vegetable patch awaits you… start this transformative experience now!

Donate to the seed multiplication project

This is the heart of the association's project and aims to raise awareness of local varieties and encourage their consumption.

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